How do you treat bumps on a dog s stomach
Lumps and Bumps on Dogs Skin: Signs, Symptoms, Causes
What is that strange bump on your dog? Discovering a skin lump or bump on your dog can set your mind reeling and heart racing, but theres no need to panic. A bump on your dog doesnt automatically mean cancer. While skin bumps and strange lumps on dogs should always be taken seriously, certain types of bumps are more common than you might think, and theyre often harmless.
Types of Skin Lumps and Bumps on Dogs
Skin bumps that youre likely to find on your dog fall into several categories. Some of these are more common in older dogs. As a new puppy owner, youll want to file these away and keep an eye out for them as your pup ages. While some of these are non-cancerous, some can be caused by infections or other underlying conditions. Its always best to have a veterinarian examine and diagnose anychanges to your dogs skinand determine a course of treatment, if needed.
Lipomas
These fatty tumors appear as soft, round lumps of flesh beneath the skin. Theyre made up entirely of fat cells and are always benign, or non-cancerous. Lipomas are usually found in older dogs and dogs who are overweight. Larger breeds are more prone to them, although they can be found in small breeds as well. Your vet may perform a fine needle aspirate, using a thin needle to collect cells and examine them under a microscope to verify that theyre fatty tissue.
Sebaceous Cysts
These are smaller bumps that can look like a pimple or a wart. They form from blocked oil glands and may burst and release a pasty, white goo. These most commonly occur in breeds with fine hair, like the Poodle and the Bichon Frise. They may disappear on their own, although some can remain for years and have the potential to become infected. Surgical removal is an option if they irritate your dog.
Warts
These small, cauliflower-like bumps are caused by the papillomavirus. They occur most often in puppies who dont yet have fully-developed immune systems and usually disappear on their own. Although the virus is contagious between dogs, it cant be transmitted from dogs to humans.
Skin Tags
These are fibrous bumps that look like small flaps or raised stalks of skin, although they may occasionally look like small bumps. They may or may not have hair growing on them. Skin tags are caused by overactive cells called fibroblasts and can occur in dogs of any breed or any age. Theyre often harmless, although your vet might want to do a biopsy to make sure, especially if the tag changes in shape, color or size.
Abscesses
Usually caused by an infection, abscesses are swollen tissue that can form around bug bites, animal bites, infected glands, and other types of sores. If not treated early they may burst, which is painful for your dog. Antibiotics may be required to treat the infection.
Button Tumors
Also known as a histiocytoma, these are benign tumors that affect puppies and young dogs between eight weeks and three years of age. Theyre caused by an overproduction of immune cells and typically disappear on their own.
Mast Cell Tumors
These are cancerous tumors that may occur either beneath or on top of the skin. Theyre often solid to the touch and irregular in shape. The appearance of such a tumor should receive immediate attention from a veterinarian. Theyll likely want to remove the tumor, if possible, before performing a biopsy to determine if cancer might have spread through your dogs body. If surgical removal isnt possible, you may be referred to a veterinary oncologist for chemotherapy or radiation treatment.
Most Common Bumps and Lumps on Puppies
Thankfully, cancer in puppies is rare. The most common types of lumps or bumps found on puppies are warts, skin tags, button tumors, and abscesses. In these cases, your dogs veterinarian may recommend a wart ointment or other skin treatment. There are also some supplements that claim to help dissolve fatty lipoma skin lumps on dogs. Its also not unusual for puppies to develop swelling at the site of a vaccination injection, caused by a conglomeration of immune cells that gather there.
Typically, this vaccination site swelling subsides within a week. However, in rare cases, this gathering of cells can turn into a malignant tumor. Contact your vet if a vaccination lump lasts more than a week. They may advise you to keep a watchful eye on it and bring your pup in for a biopsy if the lump continues past three months, is more than an inch in diameter, or continues to grow or change shape.
Although its rare, it is possible for puppies to develop certain types of cancer, so its important to have any lumps, bumps, or other changes in your puppys skin examined by a veterinarian.
When Should You Worry About a Dogs Skin Bump?
Have your dog examined immediately if you discover a lump thats hard or firm to the touch, irregularly shaped, or if you notice a change in any existing lumps or bumps regarding size, texture, or color. Your vet should also immediately take a look at any bumps that ooze fluid. But again, while some lumps and bumps are harmless, its best to let your vet take a look at any new bumps or lumps on your dog and let your veterinarian make that determination.
Dealing with the possibility of tumors or infections in your dog or puppy can be costly as well as emotionally stressful for both you and your pet. Pet health insurance can help cover some of the cost, giving you one less thing to worry about and letting you focus on the best treatment options for your companion.
What to Give a Dog with Upset Stomach: 10 Remedies
What to give a dog with upset stomach?
All dogs will experience stomach upset issues at some point.
In most cases, that is not a cause for concern, and this issue will go away in a day or two.
There are also ways to alleviate the symptoms for a dog with an upset stomach to make them feel comfortable.
Note that if your dog is frequently showing signs of stomach upset, especially if they are accompanied by vomiting and/or diarrhea, they may have a food allergy, are sensitive to specific foods or ingredients, or there might be a medical problem that needs to be addressed with a veterinarian.
But you can handle a dog with an upset stomach on occasion with a minor dietary adjustment and some home remedies.
Dog with Upset Stomach Symptoms
Common tell-tale signs of a dog with upset stomach are:
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Eating Grass or licking the floor
- Nipping at their sides
- Lethargy
- Loss of appetite
- Passing very smelly gas
- Gurgling noises from the stomach
Each of these symptoms by themselves doesnt necessarily indicate an upset stomach in a dog.
But if your pet has two or more of these symptoms, or it lasts longer than a few days, they're likely dealing with tummy issues.
How to Treat a Dog with Upset Stomach
1. Fasting
Intermittent fasting is completely safe for dogs as long as it's for a short period of time, so put your pet on a food time-out.
A 2014 study with 20 dogs treated for cancer found that fasting helped with vomiting and diarrhea and did not pose any dangers.
Therapeutic fasting is not the same as starving your dog, and it's necessary when a dog is going through bouts of diarrhea and/or vomiting caused by tummy problems.
A 24-hour fast for a dog with an upset stomach will give its digestive system time to recover. While the dog is fasting, ensure access to cool fresh water.
The more water a dog drinks, the faster this stomach upset will subside.
2. Bland Meals
Bland foods will be best for a dog with an upset stomach.
The most common homemade bland diet for adult dogs is simply mixing 75% of plain boiled white rice with 25% of boiled lean chicken breast without skin/bones (you can also use lean ground beef).
Keep a dog with an upset stomach on a bland diet for a few days to prevent further issues.
The symptoms should resolve, and stool should return to normal in about 5 days, but sometimes the bland diet regimen may take up to 10 days.
Use the below feeding amounts for a homemade diet recipe:
Dogs weighing:
<5 pounds: cup of food.
5 15 pounds: cup of food.
16 30 pounds: 1 1 cups of food.
31 50 pounds: 1 2 cups of food.
51 75 pounds: 2 3 cups of food.
76 99 pounds: 3 4 cups of food.
>100 pounds: 4 5 cups of food.
Bland homemade diet feeding instructions: For dogs with an upset stomach, it's best to feed them smaller amounts more frequently.
So take the above total amount and break it down into 3 6 meals per day (i.e., for a dog of approx. 51 75 lbs weight, cook 3 cups of food and separate it into six 1/2 cups to feed six times during the day).
Note: This bland homemade diet should be fed to your dog strictly without anything else added (no other treats, supplements, table scraps, foods, or bones) for 4-5 days.
To transition your dog back to a normal diet:
When you reach days 4 to 6 on a bland diet and the symptoms have resolved, start reintroducing your pet's regular diet by gradually mixing it with the bland diet.
Keep reducing bland diet ingredients and increasing amounts of regular food for approximately 5 7 days.
Note: When reintroducing a dog back to the normal diet, keep up with the feeding frequency (i.e., 3 6 feed times a day) until you're finished with the transition.
Also, still keep all dog treats, table scraps, etc., away from your pet for at least another week.
If homemade dog food cooking is not an option, you can also choose a commercial bland diet.
Pick either a sensitive stomach brandor among the below best bland dog food brands designed for upset stomach:
3. Feed Some Yogurt as a Source of Probiotics
Certain foods are good for a dog with an upset stomach.
Yogurt contains natural probiotics, the helpful live bacteria (albeit a minimal amount) that will relieve an upset stomach and help get rid of gas and diarrhea.
Scientists confirm that a helping of yogurt can positively affect the digestive system in humans, mice, and our pets, dogs, and cats in particular.
When feeding it, ensure that its plain yogurt, the kind used for cooking, and not flavored or sweetened yogurt.
4. Use Broth During Fasting
Bone broth is a trendy food choice for those who are fasting, and it's perfect for pets who are going through therapeutic fasting after and during bouts of diarrhea or vomiting caused by stomach upset.
When your pet is hungry for more than just water but isnt up to solid food yet, either chicken broth or beef broth is a good compromise.
You can cook it yourself or buy pre-made broth.
When buying, read the label carefully and make sure there are no spices like onion or garlic.
It cannot be easy to find completely plain broth that will be safe for dogs, but some do exist. There are also broths made specifically for dogs, and our three favorites are:
5. Include Sweet Potato or Pumpkin
Finally, two great bland foods for a dog with an upset stomach are fresh, raw sweet potato and pumpkin (not the store-bought, canned varieties).
Give the dog a fresh pumpkin or cook up a couple of sweet potatoes.
Remove the skin and mash up the insides, then give your dog a few tablespoons to help get rid of diarrhea, gas and soothe their upset stomach.
Sweet potatoes and pumpkin are often part of a bland diet guide for any dog with an upset stomach because of their low-calorie content and nutrition, their fiber content, and that they're easy on a dog's digestive system.
How to Prevent Stomach Upset in Dogs
1. Change Your Dogs Water More Frequently
Water that sits around in your dog's water bowl can get stale and even start growing bacteria from your dogs saliva.
Studies show that some pet bowls also make our dogs sick, and it's better to use a stainless steel bowl than plastic ones.
Also, ensure your dog always has fresh cold water to drink. Note that not all tap water is safe for dogs.
While it may not necessarily cause stomach issues, hard tap water can have health consequences like urinary health issues, according to a 2016 study.
If you have access only to hard water at home, you'll need to switch to bottled water or distilled water kept in the fridge so its always cool.
Distilled water is very inexpensive and is much better for dogs than hard water from the tap.
2. Dont Change Your Dogs Food Suddenly
Completely switching a pet's diet all of a sudden can be the reason for a dog with an upset stomach.
Any diet changes should happen gradually because a dog's stomach needs time to adjust to new ingredients.
Also, food variety is rarely necessary for dogs as long as they get a well-balanced meal. More than variety, dogs need consistency when it comes to their diet.
If you are going to change your dogs food, do it slowly over the course of 6-10 days.
Add a handful of new food to a dogs regular food and slowly increase the amount of new food mixed with the old food until your dog is comfortable eating only the new food.
3. Dont Feed Your Dog Human Food
Certain human foods are healthy for dogs to consume.
But most foods from your table could be the reason a dog's stomach is upset.
Their digestive system isn't designed the same way as ours is and may not process those foods properly.
Some other foods may even be downright deadly.
4. Give Your Dog Probiotics
Studies show that probiotics can benefit a dog's digestive system.
But if you have a dog with an upset stomach, you'll need to first deal with this problem until it goes away completely and starts giving probiotics only after to prevent future stomach problems.
Probiotics for dogs are a great way to keep their digestive system healthy and prevent diarrhea, vomiting, and stomach upset.
You can use probiotic supplements, adding them once or twice a day, or choose foods with probiotics in them (e.g., yogurt).
5. Avoid too Many Dog Treats
Too many rich and high-calorie treats are the most common reason a dog develops an upset stomach. No more than 10% of their daily caloric needs should come from treats.
While some healthy treatsare less likely to upset a dog's stomach, keep the amount to a minimum and only use them as a training reward.
Remember that you can also use your dog's regular dry kibble as treats, which will normally be lower in calories and healthier for the dog.
When to Take Your Dog to the Vet for a Stomach Ache
You don't necessarily need to see your vet immediately if your dog likes to eat grass or shows other mild symptoms of an upset tummy.
However, if your dog shows any of the following symptoms, it may be an emergency. If you notice the following, take your dog to the vet immediately.
- Continuous vomiting
- Continuous diarrhea
- Retching, but nothing comes up
- Blood in his stool
- Foreign objects in the vomit or stool
- Distended stomach
- Fever
- Lethargy
- Dehydration
- Nervous pacing
- Uncontrollable drooling
- Weight loss
You should also take your dog to the vet for his upset stomach if the symptoms last more than two or three days.
Most of the time, a dog's upset stomach should clear up within 48 hours, so longer than this may indicate a more serious issue.
Potential Causes of Your Dog's Upset Stomach
Part of dealing with your dog's stomach being upset is figuring out what caused the issue.
The most common reason for upset stomach in dogs is because of something your dog ate or how he ate it.
If your dog eats too quickly and immediately goes outside to play, you may find yourself dealing with an upset stomach in dogs.
Or, if your dog eats something bad for him, this can also cause an upset stomach.
Your dog's stomach may also get upset if he is constipated or has gas.
It can also be due to parasites or bacteria.
Yet another possibility is that your dog has food sensitivities.
If your pup's stomach gets upset regularly, then dog owners may want to ask their vet about possible conditions causing the problem.
Bloating, gastrointestinal infections, obstructions, inflammation, ulcers, hemorrhagic gastroenteritis, digestive system cancer, inflammatory bowel disease, ulcers, motion sickness, or malabsorption can all cause.
Other potential causes include liver failure, kidney issues, parvovirus, or uterine infections.
Your dog may also have a viral or bacterial infection or have ingested poison.
You don't always need to figure out the cause of your dog's upset tummy.
That is especially true if it goes away on its own or with one of the remedies mentioned above.
However, if it continues or happens frequently, you should visit the vet.
He will ask about your dog's symptoms other than the upset stomach.
He will also likely ask about your dog's diet.
Depending on the symptoms, your dog may also undergo some tests.
Dog With Upset Stomach: FAQs
Whether your dog only occasionally has an upset stomach or seems to have one frequently, you may still have some questions.
Your vet can answer them for you, but you don't want to waste his time if it's unimportant.
The following FAQs should get you closer to understanding upset stomachs in dogs.
What Do You Give a Dog with an Upset Stomach?
You can give your dog bland foods instead of his normal dog food. Good options include chicken, rice, pumpkin, baby food, and bone broth.
How Long Does It Take for a Dog to Get Over an Upset Stomach?
Your dog's stomach issues should disappear within 48 hours or so, possibly within 24 hours.
If you still notice the symptoms after a few days, you should make an appointment with the vet.
What Causes Upset Stomach in Dogs?
There are dozens of potential causes of your dog's upset stomach.
The most common reasons are the same ones humans would have an upset stomach.
These include eating something he should not have eaten or eating too fast right before playing or exercising.
Stomach issues may also be due to parasites, viral or bacterial infections, or a range of other conditions.
Your dog may get an upset stomach if there are issues with his kidneys, liver, stomach, digestive system, or other organs.
A dog's upset stomach can also be from diabetes, cancer, or a range of other conditions.
As you can tell, some of the causes of a dog's upset stomach are minor and nothing to worry about. Others are much more serious.
That is why dog owners should always take their pups to the vet for upset stomachs that last more than a few days.
What to Give a Dog for Upset Stomach and Vomiting?
Dog owners frequently wonder if they can give their pup human medicine for an upset stomach.
Most dogs can safely have bismuth subsalicylate (Pepto-Bismol).
However, it is best to consult your vet before giving your dog any human medication.
Your local emergency veterinary hospital can also offer suggestions.
They may also give you a prescription after examining your dog.
What Can I Give My Senior Dog for Upset Stomach?
A great option for dogs with stomach aches is canned pumpkin.
This is good for your canine's digestion.
You can also try giving him a tablespoon of unsweetened yogurt.
Other options include plain brown rice or boiled and shredded chicken.
When Should I Take My Dog to the Vet for an Upset Stomach?
Take your dog to the local emergency veterinary hospital if you notice blood in his vomit or diarrhea.
You should also take him if he vomits at least three times within eight hours.
Dog With Upset Stomach: Before You Go
If you have a dog with upset stomach, there are some remedies that you may try at home to help relieve his symptoms, ease indigestion, and speed his recovery.
It's critical to take into account the potential triggers of stomach upset in dogs and be mindful of the clinical symptoms they show.
By taking the appropriate step, you can help them feel normal again.
Dogs may recover from an upset stomach naturally, but if it persists after 48 hours, consult with your vet.
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